Pope Leo XIV Charts a Distinct Path from Pope Francis on Key Church Issues
Elected on May 8, Pope Leo XIV—formerly Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost—is already signaling a shift from the more progressive tone set by his predecessor, Pope Francis. While both pontiffs emphasize compassion, humility, and service, Leo XIV is expected to steer the Catholic Church in a more conservative direction on several contentious matters.
A vocal traditionalist on the question of women’s ordination, Leo XIV reaffirmed his opposition in 2023, warning that ordaining women could “create new problems” within the Church. Still, he recognized the vital role women continue to play in ministry and Church life.
On LGBTQ+ issues, Leo XIV appears more restrained than Francis, who made headlines by endorsing the blessing of same-sex unions and urging a more inclusive Church. Pope Leo has instead stressed the complexity of global cultural contexts—particularly in Africa—arguing that such blessings may not be appropriate or accepted everywhere.
Yet on issues like immigration and climate change, Leo XIV stands firmly with Francis. He has voiced deep concern about environmental degradation and has advocated for a more compassionate approach to migrants and refugees, reinforcing the Church’s global mission of social justice.
As Pope Leo XIV begins his papacy, Catholics worldwide are watching closely to see how his more conservative approach will shape the Church’s future.
